IDENTIFIERS
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id:	18454
accession number:	HEN.M.75-1933

DATE AUDIT
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created:	Saturday 6 August 2011
updated:	Monday 29 April 2024

DESCRIPTIVE DATA
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object type: Close helmet, of 'Todenkopf' form, for siege use. Formed of a skull with an integral neck-defence and a peak, and an upper bevor and a bevor with an integral neck-defence attached to it by common pivots.  The rounded skull is made in two halves joined medially along a riveted overlap that is formed as a low, broad rib.  Its arched face opening projects downwards as a deep cusp at its centre.  Its lower edge is flanged outwards to form a rounded integral neck-defence.  The pivots that retain the peak, upper bevor and bevor take the form of sturdy rivets with large rounded heads.  The peak is arched over each eye and plunges down to an acute point to the level of the bottom of the nose.  The medially-ridged upper bevor has two large, semi-circular cut-outs at its upper edge, forming apertures for the eyes.  It is pierced with a shallow, chevron-shaped ventilation slot over the mouth, and ten circular ventilation-holes over the nose.  A sturdy mushroom-shaped lifting peg is riveted at the right of the mouth.  The medially-ridged bevor has a deep U-shaped face-opening bordered by externally-flush lining-rivets.  Its lower edge is flanged outwards to form an obtusely-pointed neck-defence which is incomplete at its outer corners.  The main edges of the peak and the front and rear neck-defences have plain inward turns accompanied by recessed borders.  The borders of the neck-defences contain externally-flush lining-rivets.  The secondary edges of the helmet are bevelled.
title:	close helmet

NOTES
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type: history note
value: Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex.


LICENSING
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text license status:	CC0
image license status:	CC-BY-NC-SA

OWNERSHIP
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instutition: The Fitzwilliam Museum
department: Applied Arts
collection:	J.S. Henderson
creditline: J.S. Henderson Bequest

STABLE URL
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url:	https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/18454





TECHNIQUES
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formed of a skull with an integral neck-defence and a peak, and a medially-ridged upper bevor and a bevor with an integral neck-defence attached to it by common pivots; hammered, shaped, riveted, with recessed borders and bevelled edges and pierced for ventilation holes and slots
hammered
TECHNIQUES
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formed

CATEGORIES
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category: armour

DATING
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creation date:	1620 - 1620
creation date earliest:	1620
creation date latest:	1620
culture:	17th Century, Early

CREATORS
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maker: Unknown

DIMENSIONS
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dimension: Depth
units: cm
value: 24

dimension: Height
units: cm
value: 25.3

dimension: Weight
units: kg
value: 4.02

dimension: Width
units: cm
value: 22



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