Denier

Normandy, Richard I (942-96), AR denier, Rouen (Dumas Fecamp DA/RB, 773ff), 1.26g. Ex Fecamp Hoard 1963.

Maker(s)

Mint: Rouen
Ruler: Richard I, Duke of Normandy (942-96)

Liège, Albert of Cuyck (1194-1200), silver denier, Maastricht (Chestret 143; Frère 1961, 96), 0.84g. From Elsen sale 62, lot 1336.

Maker(s)

Mint: Maastricht
Ruler: Albert II of Cuyck (1194-1200)

Epinal, abbey, silver denier, obv. tower, rev. cross and two pellets (Coll. Robert 1690), 0.72g. From Elsen List 203, no. 248.

Maker(s)

Mint: Epinal

One of eight medieval Hungarian coins:

Maker(s)

Ruler: Stephen V (1270-72)

One of four coins and six tokens:

Maker(s)

Mint: Sourges
Ruler: Alfonse of Poitiers (1249-71)

Embrun, Abp Michel Etienne de Perellos (1379-1427), billon denier (unpublished?), 1.02g. From Argenor sale 24 April 1998, lot 481.

Maker(s)

Ruler: Michel Etienne de Perellos (1379-1427)

Bohemia, Premysl Otacar I (1198-1230), silver denier (Cach 668; Fiala XIX.28; cat. Donebauer 586), 1.04g. From Elsen List 203, no. 55.

Maker(s)

Ruler: Przemysl Ottokar I (1198-1230)

One of twenty-one medieval coins:

Maker(s)

Ruler: Béla III (1172-96) (Possibly)
Ruler: Bela IV (1235-70) (Possibly)

One of three medieval coins of France and Germany:

Maker(s)

Ruler: Ferry III (1251-1303)

One of nineteen medieval coins, fifteen of Hungary and four of the Low Countries:

Maker(s)

Ruler: Andrew III (1290-1301)

Poland, Jadwiga (1384-6), AR denier, Wshowa (Gumowski 410), 0.25g.

Maker(s)

Mint: Wschowa
Ruler: Jadwiga (1384-1399)

One of eight French coins of the late 9th or 10th century; nos. 125-130 are from the so-called 'Loiret' hoard, c. 1970 (dep. c. 940):

Maker(s)

Mint: Château-Landon
Ruler: Raoul (923-36)

One of eighteen medieval Hungarian, Slavonian and Bohemian coins:

Maker(s)

Ruler: Bela IV (1235-70)
Ruler: Ban Roland (1261-7)
Ruler: Heinrich von Güssing (1267-9)

One of twenty-one medieval coins:

Tripolis, Bohemund V/VI (1233-52, 1252-75), billon denier, with six-pointed star (Sabine type 3), 0.63g.

Maker(s)

Mint: Tripoli
Ruler: Bohemund V (1233-52)
Ruler: Bohemond VI (1251-74)

One of twenty-one medieval coins:

Maker(s)

Ruler: Koloman (1095-1116)

One of eleven medieval coins

One of five crusader coins:

Maker(s)

Mint: Antioch
Ruler: Bohemond III (1163-1201)

One of eight French coins of the late 9th or 10th century; nos. 125-130 are from the so-called 'Loiret' hoard, c. 1970 (dep. c. 940):

Maker(s)

Mint: Châteaudun
Ruler: Raoul (923-36)

France, Robert II (996-1031), Soissons, silver denier (Lafaurie 23 var.) 1.39g. OGN list 28, no. 291.

Maker(s)

Mint: Soissons
Ruler: Robert II (996-1031)

One of nineteen medieval coins, fifteen of Hungary and four of the Low Countries:

Maker(s)

Ruler: Elizabeth of Luxembourg (1439-1440)

One of eleven medieval coins

Armenia, Levon V (1374-5), billon denier (Bedoukain 2237), 0.62g. Lot 550

Maker(s)

Ruler: Levon V (1374-5)

One of four medieval Armenian coins, from Spink sale 102, lot 352; ex Prof. A. Donabedian coll.:

Maker(s)

Ruler: Hetoum II (1289-1306)