Skip to main content

Médaille de Liège: CM.1296-2009

An image of Médaille de Liège

Terms of use

These images are provided for non-commercial use under a Creative Commons License (BY-NC-ND). To license a high resolution version, please contact our image library who will discuss fees, terms and waivers.

Download this image

Creative commons explained - what it means, how you can use our's and other people's content.

Alternative views

Object information

Current Location: In storage

Maker(s)

Mint: Liège
Issuer: Kleyer, G.
State: Belgium
Mint: Liîge

Entities

Categories

Description

German strategy at the outbreak of the Great War relied on a rapid and crushing defeat of French forces to enable a response in force to the slower-moving threat of Russia on the Eastern Front. The extensive preparations of French defences however meant that for surprise and maximum effect such an attack would have to be delivered via neutral Belgium.
Thus when the war began in 1914, one of the first German targets was the defensive complex around the Belgian town of Liège. Initial attacks on 5 August were driven off, despite Zeppelin bombing raids, but on 7 August German forces occupied the town, with infamous savagery. An outer ring of forts remained obdurate, however, for another ten days, being reduced one by one by the heaviest artillery available to the Germans without any hope of relief.
In 1920 this heroic but vain defence was commemorated with the issue of the Médaille de Liège to all survivors from the defending forces by the town's mayor, Gustave Kleyer. This example bears no name, and its recipient is unknown. Lester Watson purchased it from the London dealers Baldwin in 1927.

Notes

History note: Gift of L. Hoyt Watson; ex Lester Watson Collection, bt Baldwin 1927

Legal notes

Given by Lester Watson through Cambridge in America, 2009

Measurements and weight

Diameter: 34 mm
Weight: 17.46 g

Place(s) associated

  • Liîge

Acquisition and important dates

Method of acquisition: Given (2009) by Watson, Lester

Dating

Production date: AD 1920

Materials used in production

Bronze

Techniques used in production

Struck

Inscription or legends present

Inscription present: Soldiers amid shattered defences

  • Text: LA VILLE DE LIEGE A SES VAILLANTS DEFENSEVRS
  • Location: Obverse
  • Type: Design

Inscription present: Liège War Memorial against star and foliate backgrounds

  • Location: Reverse
  • Type: Design

References and bibliographic entries

Related exhibitions

Identification numbers

Accession number: CM.1296-2009
Primary reference Number: 141390
Watson Catalogue: 199
Ordering: M-0179
Previous object number: LW.0179
Stable URI

Audit data

Created: Saturday 6 August 2011 Updated: Monday 15 January 2024 Last processed: Monday 15 January 2024

Associated departments & institutions

Owner or interested party: The Fitzwilliam Museum
Associated department: Coins and Medals

Citation for print

This record can be cited in the Harvard Bibliographic style using the text below:

The Fitzwilliam Museum (2024) "Médaille de Liège" Web page available at: https://collection.beta.fitz.ms/id/object/141390 Accessed: 2024-05-06 19:22:15

Citation for Wikipedia

To cite this record on Wikipedia you can use this code snippet:

{{cite web|url=https://collection.beta.fitz.ms/id/object/141390 |title=Médaille de Liège |author=The Fitzwilliam Museum|accessdate=2024-05-06 19:22:15|publisher=The University of Cambridge}}

API call for this record

To call these data via our API (remember this needs to be authenticated) you can use this code snippet:

https://collection.beta.fitz.ms/api/v1/objects/object-141390

Bootstrap HTML code for reuse

To use this as a simple code embed, copy this string:

<div class="text-center">
    <figure class="figure">
        <img src="https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/imagestore/cm/cm15/LW_0179_281_29.jpg"
        alt="Médaille de Liège"
        class="img-fluid" />
        <figcaption class="figure-caption text-info">Médaille de Liège</figcaption>
    </figure>
</div>
    

More objects and works of art you might like

The Captain of the Infantry

Accession Number: P.5147-R

Vessel

Accession Number: ML.3-1992

Cut halfpenny

Accession Number: CM.581-2013

Cut halfpenny

Accession Number: CM.582-2013

Suggested products from Curating Cambridge

You might be interested in this...

Sign up for updates

Updates about future exhibitions and displays, family activities, virtual events & news. You'll be the first to know...