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Mint:
Calcutta
Issuer:
East India Company
Ruler:
Victoria (1837-1901)
(Struck in the rule of)
The Kingdom of Gwalior, whose capital lies south of Agra in the north of modern India, was ruled along with Ujjain by the Maratha Scindia dynasty from 1731, although after the defeat of the Maratha states in the Third Anglo-Maratha War in 1818 it was forced to recognise British suzerainty. Its native rulers however continued to hold local power until the creation of independent India in 1947.
In 1843 however Maharaja Jankojirao II Scindia died, with his appointed heir Jayajirao still an infant of 10 years, and the Maharaja's widow, not Jayajirao's mother, was party to the instalment of a regency under the Prime Minister, Dada Khasgee Wala, that opposed the succession of the British-supported Jayajirao. A contemporary account exists by the later Baron of Aliwal of the subsequent British campaign that ousted Dada Khasgee Wala and emplaced the young Maharajah on his throne; it culminated in a decisive battle at Maharajpur.
Another battle was fought the same day at Punniar with similarly decisive results, and for participation in that or the Battle of Maharajpur, this star was issued by the Honourable East India Company. The main star was common to both awards; the inner star that specifies the battle for which the award was made is held in by nuts on the reverse.
This star was awarded to Private George Homeshaw of the 9th Lancers, otherwise known as The Queen's Own. Lester Watson purchased his star at some point before 1928.
History note: Gift of L. Hoyt Watson; ex Lester Watson Collection, bt before 1928
Given by Lester Watson through Cambridge in America, 2009
Diameter: 43.2 mm
Weight: 35.02 g
Method of acquisition: Given (2009) by Watson, Lester
Production date: AD 1844
Inscription present: Inscriptions on small six-pointed star mounted on larger one
Inscription present: Six-pointed star engraved with recipient's name
Accession number: CM.1413-2009
Primary reference Number: 141507
Watson Catalogue: 325
Ordering: M-0296
Previous object number: LW.0296
Stable URI
Owner or interested party:
The Fitzwilliam Museum
Associated department:
Coins and Medals
This record can be cited in the Harvard Bibliographic style using the text below:
The Fitzwilliam Museum (2024) "Gwalior Campaign Star (Punniar)" Web page available at: https://collection.beta.fitz.ms/id/object/141507 Accessed: 2024-12-22 08:08:18
To cite this record on Wikipedia you can use this code snippet:
{{cite web|url=https://collection.beta.fitz.ms/id/object/141507
|title=Gwalior Campaign Star (Punniar)
|author=The Fitzwilliam Museum|accessdate=2024-12-22 08:08:18|publisher=The
University of Cambridge}}
To call these data via our API (remember this needs to be authenticated) you can use this code snippet:
https://collection.beta.fitz.ms/api/v1/objects/object-141507
To use this as a simple code embed, copy this string:
<div class="text-center">
<figure class="figure">
<img src="https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/imagestore/cm/cm15/LW_0296_281_29.jpg"
alt="Gwalior Campaign Star (Punniar)"
class="img-fluid" />
<figcaption class="figure-caption text-info">Gwalior Campaign Star (Punniar)</figcaption>
</figure>
</div>
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