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Clorinda: C.14-2024

Object information

Current Location: In storage

Titles

Clorinda

Maker(s)

Manufacturer: Minton & Co.
Sculptor: Bell, John

Entities

Categories

Description

Parian porcelain figure of a warrior maiden looking down towards her helmet on the ground beside her

Notes

History note: Bought from Richard Graham, Northampton at the National Exhibition Centre, Birmingham, Antiques Fair in 1999 by John Edward Trice, MA, LLM (1941-2022); bequeathed by him

Legal notes

Bequeathed by John Edward Trice, 2022

Measurements and weight

Height: 34.3 cm
Width: 22.3 cm

Place(s) associated

  • Stoke-on-Trent ⪼ Staffordshire ⪼ England
  • London ⪼ England

Acquisition and important dates

Method of acquisition: Bequeathed (2024) by Trice, John Edward

Dating

19th Century, Mid
Victoria
Production date: dated AD 1876 : the model bears the year cypher for 1876

Note

The poignant story of Clorinda's death occurs in TorquatoTasso’s epic, 'Gerusalemme Liberata' (Jerusalem Delivered), Book XII, Cantos 51-69, first published in Parma and Ferrara in 1581. The action takes place during the First Crusade (1095-99), when the Crusaders were trying to capture Jerusalem. During a night time battle, Clorinda was mortally wounded by Tancred, a Christian knight, to whom her identity was unknown. Knowing that death was close, Clorinda asked to be admitted to the Christian faith, and when Tancred removed her helmet, he was stricken with grief as he recognized her as the maiden with whom he had earlier fallen in love. . The original marble sculpture of Clorinda by John Bell (1812-95) was exhibited at the Royal Academy in London in 1848, and the Parian versions have 'JOHN BELL/February/1848' impressed into their backs. The model was intended as a companion to 'Dorothea' produced in 1847, which likewise shows a girl in male attire. Clorinda was initially made for Summerley's Art Manufactures, and was exhibited by Minton at the Great Exhibition in 1851. Clorinda is shown wounded and defeated, in a pose which does not convey the bravery and determination of her character, or the dreadful poignancy of her death. It was Minton Parian figure no. 203, and was one of the firm's most popular Parian models which remained in production for many years. This model bears the factory's year cypher for 1876. Felix Summerley's Art Manufactures was an enterprise founded in 1847 by Henry Cole (1808-82) with a view to improving public taste by commissioning works of art and designs for useful objects from well known artists and designers, and having these produced for sale by selected manufacturers, such as Minton.

People, subjects and objects depicted

Components of the work

Base Depth 14.6 cm

Materials used in production

Parian (porcelain)

Techniques used in production

Slip casting : Parian porcelain, slip cast; the base has a narrow flange round its edge, and is open so that the interior of the lower part of the figure is visible

Inscription or legends present

  • Text: JOHN BELL/February/1848
  • Location: On back of rock
  • Method of creation: Impressed
  • Type: Inscription
  • Text: MINTON
  • Location: On flange round edge of base
  • Method of creation: Impressed
  • Type: Factory mark
  • Text: M
  • Location: On flange round edge of base
  • Method of creation: Impressed
  • Type: Factory mark

Inscription present: a circle containing a triangle

  • Location: Close to Minton on flange round edge of base
  • Method of creation: Impressed
  • Type: Factory mark
  • Text: 203
  • Method of creation: Impressed
  • Type: Model number

Inscription present: circular white paper stick on label

  • Text: 148
  • Location: On flange on underside
  • Method of creation: Hand-written in black biro
  • Type: Label

References and bibliographic entries

Identification numbers

Accession number: C.14-2024
Primary reference Number: 317586
Old object number: 148
Stable URI

Audit data

Created: Monday 19 August 2024 Updated: Tuesday 10 December 2024 Last processed: Saturday 22 March 2025

Associated departments & institutions

Owner or interested party: The Fitzwilliam Museum
Associated department: Applied Arts

Citation for print

This record can be cited in the Harvard Bibliographic style using the text below:

The Fitzwilliam Museum (2025) "Clorinda" Web page available at: https://collection.beta.fitz.ms/id/object/317586 Accessed: 2025-03-24 22:46:41

Citation for Wikipedia

To cite this record on Wikipedia you can use this code snippet:

{{cite web|url=https://collection.beta.fitz.ms/id/object/317586 |title=Clorinda |author=The Fitzwilliam Museum|accessdate=2025-03-24 22:46:41|publisher=The University of Cambridge}}

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https://collection.beta.fitz.ms/api/v1/objects/object-317586

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